Modern Misconceptions about the Founding Fathers
Misconceptions abound about these men and their views. In
Christian-right circles, these men are sometimes depicted as stalwart and
anachronistically fundamentalist Christians. Leftists like Howard Zinn see them
as one step removed from robber barons. Others assume that they were secretly
anti-slavery because they want to respect these men but can’t get over their
glaring possession of black-skinned human beings.
The most popular misconception about them regards their
purpose in the War for Independence. Many people think that they were rebelling
against monarchy. These men actually appealed to the king to save them from the
pseudo-democratic Parliament.
Like any body of men, each of them was a complex being. As a
whole, they were also complex. Some wanted to separate themselves from monarchy
and create a libertine society that probably would have differed only a little
from that which would be erected in France in the next few decades. Others were
unabashed monarchists who simply wanted to move up the political food chain in
their locale. At the Constitutional Convention in 1787, years after the War for
Independence had ended, Alexander Hamilton argued publicly for the institution
of an elected monarchy.
The Cultural Difference
There was one quality of all those men, and the other people
who occupied the newly-developed country, that was undeniably common. Each of
them was self-sufficient. This aspect of their collective character is often
trumpeted by so-called conservatives.
It is an undeniable fact. Virtually all people were, when
compared to the average person today, self-sufficient. Even the large
landowners, such as Washington and Jefferson, had to engage daily in their business
affairs in order to keep things going. The only ones that truly lived off the
labor of others and idled away their lives were the increasingly useless nobles
of Europe and they were far away.
While a pseudo-libertarian like me might adhere to this idea
and proclaim a gospel calling for a return to this self-sufficiency, it would
be disingenuous. After all, self-sufficiency was not a choice. While it might
have been character-building, it undoubtedly also involved a lot of tragedy.
People were self-sufficient because they had to be. It
remains in doubt whether they would have been philosophically against a welfare
state like our own or the kind seen in Europe today. There are certainly some Founding
Fathers who would have been repelled by the state of things today. There is not
a consensus among those cadavers about the issue, though.
Moving Forward
Nevertheless, we are not what they were. Most Americans, even the red-blooded kind that still go to Church on Sunday and stand for the pledge of allegiance, believe in some kind of welfare state that is clearly distinct from the early Republic. You can only cut so many social programs before even the most libertarian amongst us cries out in pain.
Perhaps the best way forward is not to look back at these
complex men who inhabit a region of the space-time continuum which we cannot ever
access. Some have surrendered to the present and simply await the inevitable
downfall of a society which constantly spends more than it earns. They still
face the same problem that pro-welfare individuals will face when it all comes
apart. Each of these people will have to come together again to create the next
state. That political organization will have to be derived from the human
resources of the present and not from the spiritual remains of the Founding
Fathers.


