I suggested to my soon-to-be ex-wife (long story) that we
watch Compliance on Netflix because I had read somewhere that it was
infuriating. I thought that was an interesting way to describe a film. Reading the
blurb that Netflix supplies, I learned that it was inspired by true events
about a fast-food manager who was convinced by a prank call to detain,
interrogate and ultimately humiliate one of her teenage employees.
I assumed that it was based on the same psychological
principles developed by Dr. Philip Zimbardo in the 1960s after he conducted the
famous Stanford Prison Experiment. This psychiatrist discovered that people
willingly engaged in oppressive and authoritarian behavior when told to do so.
He also discovered that others were unexpectedly willing to endure this
treatment.
The Plot of Compliance
The story is simple and the film is not an action thriller.
The majority of the film takes place in a storeroom in the back of a fast-food
restaurant.
A middle-aged manager in a fast-food restaurant is
frustrated with the irresponsibility of her mostly teenage staff. She receives
a phone call from a man who identifies himself as a police officer. He lets
Sandra, the manager, know that one of her young employees, a particularly
annoying little blond, is wanted for a theft that occurred just an hour before
in the restaurant. The voice on the phone asks this frumpy, portly woman to
help him by detaining the girl in her office until police officers arrive.
Once Sandra and Becky, the teenager, are in the room,
the man on the phone begins to ask for more help. The police are delayed. Will
Sandra initiate the interrogation?
Sandra is willing to do so. She is, in fact, willing to do
much more with some help from other employees and her fiancé. By the end of the
film, Becky has been assaulted and raped by people with no previous criminal
records. As it turns out, the man on the phone was an impostor. Soon the
detainers are being detained for unlawful arrest, assault and more.
Disbelief
My wife had to be convinced to continue watching, even long
before any of the really difficult-to-believe events occurred. She could not
imagine agreeing even to be detained. She could not imagine that the dowdy
little manager would agree to do so. By the time the fiancé was showing up to
take a turn watching the girl, she was completely disappointed with the movie
and unable to suspend disbelief.
Me: I’m Totally Buying It
She continued watching because we had nothing better to do
and because I kept telling her it was believable. There were segments which I
thought were exaggerated. Eventually, after the manager’s fiancé spanks Becky,
the man portraying himself as a police officer convinces the girl to repay the
man for her bad behavior with oral sex. I assumed that this was tossed in by
the screenwriters to stir the pot and get some attention by way of scandal, if
not for any other quality in the film.
The characters seemed believable. Later, reading the Netflix
commentaries of people who had apparently not read about the underlying
incidents, I saw how people found it impossible to believe that the manger
would do what she did. That part of the movie I had no trouble believing.
Women Like Sandra
There is a certain species of woman in this country just like
Sandra. She is not educated but neither is she uneducated. She may have “some
college”, as they say on job applications or she may just have graduated from
high school.
However, there is one thing that unites this group of women.
They have been saved by authority. They typically work for large corporations.
These economic bastions have given these women positions of moderate authority
over the peons whom they dread resembling.
In exchange for their obeisance to rules and regulations,
they receive a moderate income and the opportunity to advance a short distance
up the corporate food chain. Along the way they will acquire associate degrees
in accounting or business. They are worshippers of power. The police are to be
obeyed mindlessly. People like school principals and teachers are unquestioned
pillars of society. What is important for Sandra is maintaining the fabric of
the society into which she has woven herself.
Sandra’s philosophy is revealed when Becky protests her
innocence. She simply says, “Then why am I on the phone with the police?”
Why, Becky, Why?
My wife also found Becky hard to believe. When Sandra is
guided through a strip search over the phone, my wife kept reiterating that she
would never have agreed to that and would have refused or simply walked out. I
was not so shocked. Having taught high school recently, I could believe it.
Thirty years ago, few if any girls would have submitted to
such treatment. I am not suggesting that women 30 years ago were blushing
virgins who would never take off their clothes. Young girls today, though, are
much more used to the objectification of their bodies. They sext boys while in
class and blithely accept that their boyfriends are looking at porn.
It was not her willingness to sacrifice her rights that
distinguishes Becky from girls of generations past. The Stanford Prison
experiment showed that this tendency is always in us. Instead, she stands out
for her willingness to disrobe in front of strangers.
The abolition of the taboos surrounding sex will make it
easier and easier for people to take advantage of girls like Becky for
generations to come. While she was probably disturbed at being asked to perform
oral sex, I doubt that she felt the same level of revulsion that most women
once felt at such a suggestion. It was this revulsion, not their personal sense
of rights or honor, that kept women safer in previous times. After all, there
is nothing wrong with oral sex between consenting strangers, so the incident in
the back room of that fast-food restaurant only required Becky to cross one
little line.
The Truth
Even I was shocked to read about the incident after the
movie and discover that everything, even the rape, was real. I was
simultaneously disappointed and pleased that my speculations about the
degeneration of morals in modern society were supported.
Compliance is not a great movie. If you have Netflix and are
already paying for the streaming service, it might be worth 90 minutes of your
time. It is, at least, revealing and it does not have Keanu Reeves in it.
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